Office for Environmental Protection: Difference between revisions

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The [[Office for Environmental Protection]] ([[OEP]]) was created in November 2021 under the [[Environment Act 2021]] with the mission of protecting and improving the environment by holding government and other public authorities to account.
The [[Office for Environmental Protection]] ([[OEP]]) was created in November 2021 under the [[Environment Act 2021]] with the mission of protecting and improving the environment by holding government and other public authorities to account.


==Overview==
==Overview<ref name="OEP">[https://www.theoep.org.uk/what-we-do/ OEP]</ref>==
The [[Office for Environmental Protection]] ([[OEP]]) was created in November 2021 under the [[Environment Act 2021]] with the mission of protecting and improving the environment by holding government and other public authorities to account.
The [[Office for Environmental Protection]] ([[OEP]]) was created in November 2021 under the [[Environment Act 2021]] with the mission of protecting and improving the environment by holding government and other public authorities to account.
The organisations and individuals they can hold account include:
*government departments
*government ministers
*regulators
*local authorities
*some private bodies such as water companies (but only in respect of their public powers and duties)
==OEP Remit<ref name="OEP" />==
The [[Environment Act 2021]] sets out the [[OEP]]s powers and duties which are split into four types of activities. These are:
===Scrutinising [[Environmental Improvement Plans]] and targets===
The OEP will monitor, critically assess and report on government's progress in improving the natural environment in line with their [[Environmental Improvement Plans]] ([[EIP|EIPs]]), goals and targets.
As the Government has a duty to report its own assessment of progress annually and to review its plans periodically the [[OEP]] will hold government to account against these obligations, at whcih point it has a duty to respond to the [[OEP]] recommendations. This cycle of assessment and scrutiny underpins the delivery of the EIPs and targets in law.
===Scrutinising Environmental Law===
The [[OEP]] have a duty to monitor the implentation of environmental law. They can decide to report on any such matter at any time. The reports must be published and presented to Parliament and/or the Northern Ireland Assembley.
===Advising government of environmental law===
The [[OEP]] can give advice on any changes to environmental law proposed by government. This could be in response to:
* draft legislation published by government, or
* a white paper setting out proposals for future legislation
Government may also ask them for advice regarding any other matter relating to the natural [[environment]].
===Enforcing against failures to comply with environmental law===
The [[OEP]] will use the powers and duties given to them under the [[Environment Act 2021]] to contribute to environmental protection and the imporvement of the natural [[environment]]. this includes the protection of people from the effects of himan activity on the environment.
==References==
<references />
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