Cement Kilns: Difference between revisions
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The production of cement utilizes waste materials in two primary ways, firstly using specific [[Industrial Waste]] and [[Mining & Quarrying Waste]] (and waste from the kiln part of the process itself) as additives and replacement for traditional raw materials, and secondly as a fuel to substitute for the use of traditional fossil fuels in a cement kiln. In 2018 1,414,195 tonnes of waste was used as raw materials and fuel in the production of cement, with just over 43% of kiln thermal input replaced by [[Waste Derived Fuel]]. The five companies manufacturing cement together supplied 78% of the cement consumed in the market in 2018. <ref name=''ref1''>[https://cement.mineralproducts.org/documents/MPA_Cement_SD_Report_2019.pdf MPA Cement Sustainability Report 2019]</ref> | The production of cement utilizes waste materials in two primary ways, firstly using specific [[Industrial Waste]] and [[Mining & Quarrying Waste]] (and waste from the kiln part of the process itself) as additives and replacement for traditional raw materials, and secondly as a fuel to substitute for the use of traditional fossil fuels in a cement kiln. In 2018 1,414,195 tonnes of waste was used as raw materials and fuel in the production of cement, with just over 43% of kiln thermal input replaced by [[Waste Derived Fuel]]. The five companies manufacturing cement together supplied 78% of the cement consumed in the market in 2018. <ref name=''ref1''>[https://cement.mineralproducts.org/documents/MPA_Cement_SD_Report_2019.pdf MPA Cement Sustainability Report 2019]</ref> | ||
[[Category:Technologies & Solutions]] | [[Category:Technologies & Solutions]] | ||
[[File:Rotary Cement Kiln105454498 a39b402e4f.jpg|400px|left|Picture of Rotart Cement Kiln: source zkg.de]] | [[File:Rotary Cement Kiln105454498 a39b402e4f.jpg|400px|left|Picture of Rotart Cement Kiln: source zkg.de]]__TOC__ | ||
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==The Process== | ==The Process== | ||
There are six main stages of cement manufacture<ref>https://civiltoday.com/civil-engineering-materials/cement/106-cement-manufacturing-process</ref>: | There are six main stages of cement manufacture<ref>https://civiltoday.com/civil-engineering-materials/cement/106-cement-manufacturing-process</ref>: |