Hazardous Landfill: Difference between revisions

From Wikiwaste
Bin52 (talk | contribs)
m minor text change
Bin52 (talk | contribs)
 
(17 intermediate revisions by 3 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
[[Category:Technologies & Solutions]]
[[Category:Technologies & Solutions]]
Only a '''Hazardous Landfill''' can accept [[Hazardous Waste]] for [[Landfill]] [[Disposal]] but only then if it meets the relevant standards for engineering and management controls and [[Waste Acceptance Criteria]] set out in the Annex to the Decision, but it may also be able to accept small quantities of [[ Inert Waste]]. Hazardous landfill sites cannot accept [[Non-Hazardous Waste]]. There are some restricted circumstances in which [[Non-hazardous Landfill]] can accept [[Hazardous Waste]], these are described further below.
Only a [[Hazardous Landfill]] can accept [[Hazardous Waste]] for [[Landfill]] [[Disposal]] but only then if it meets the relevant standards for engineering and management controls and [[Waste Acceptance Criteria]] set out in the Annex to the EU Decision (2003/33/EC)<ref>EU Council Decision (2003/33/EC) establishing criteria and procedures for the acceptance of waste at landfills pursuant to Art 16 of and Annex II to Directive 1999/31/EC</ref>, but it may also be able to accept small quantities of [[Inert Waste]].
 
==Arrangements==
Only a [[Hazardous Landfill]] can accept [[Hazardous Waste]] for [[Landfill]] [[Disposal]] but only then if it meets the relevant standards for engineering and management controls and [[Waste Acceptance Criteria]] set out in the Annex to the EU Decision (2003/33/EC)<ref>EU Council Decision (2003/33/EC) establishing criteria and procedures for the acceptance of waste at landfills pursuant to Art 16 of and Annex II to Directive 1999/31/EC</ref>, but it may also be able to accept small quantities of [[Inert Waste]].  
 
Hazardous landfill sites cannot accept [[Non-Hazardous Waste]]. There are some restricted circumstances in which [[Non-hazardous Landfill]] can accept [[Hazardous Waste]], these are described further below. The WikiWaste page '''[[Landfill]]''' frames these types of sites and puts them into a wider context.


There are numerical limit values for leachable inorganic substances, organic content along with standards for physical stability. These exist for both granular and monolithic hazardous waste.
There are numerical limit values for leachable inorganic substances, organic content along with standards for physical stability. These exist for both granular and monolithic hazardous waste.


Standards require [[Hazardous Waste]] that is disposed of with other [[Non-Hazardous Waste]] to be in separate engineered cells within the Landfill where stable non-reactive [[Hazardous Waste]] or [[Gypsum Waste]] (normally plasterboard) is to be disposed of<ref>Defra, 2010. [https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/69347/pb13563-landfill-directive-100322.pdf Environmental Permitting Guidance: The Landfill Directive for the Environmental Permitting (England and Wales) Regulations 2010. London: Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs], p.7.</ref>.
Standards require [[Hazardous Waste]] that is disposed of with other [[Non-Hazardous Waste]] to be in separate engineered cells within the Landfill where [[Stabilised Non-Reactive Hazardous Waste]] or [[Gypsum Waste]] (normally plasterboard) is to be disposed of<ref>Defra, 2010. [https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/69347/pb13563-landfill-directive-100322.pdf Environmental Permitting Guidance: The Landfill Directive for the Environmental Permitting (England and Wales) Regulations 2010. London: Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs], p.7.</ref>.


==Capacity Hazardous Landfill==
==Hazardous Landfill Capacity==
The capacity of [[Hazardous Landfill]] is reported<ref>[https://data.gov.uk/dataset/237825cb-dc10-4c53-8446-1bcd35614c12/remaining-landfill-capacity EA Remaining Landfill Capacity]</ref> by the EA for England and is summarised in the graph and table below. Capacity for Hazardous Waste is split out into 'Restricted Sites' by the [[EA]] which totaled 722,708 cubic meters in 2015 and 832,407 cubic metres in 2019.  Note that Hazardous Landfill also provides [[Inert Landfill]] capacity in the sense that these waste are used for daily cover and site engineering purposes.  
The capacity of [[Hazardous Landfill]] is reported<ref>[https://data.gov.uk/dataset/237825cb-dc10-4c53-8446-1bcd35614c12/remaining-landfill-capacity EA Remaining Landfill Capacity]</ref> by the EA for England and is summarised in the graph and table below. Capacity for Hazardous Waste is split out into 'Restricted Sites' by the [[EA]] which totaled 722,708 cubic meters in 2015 and 832,407 cubic metres in 2019, dropping to 809,640 cubic metres in 2020.  Note that [[Hazardous Landfill]] also provides [[Inert Landfill]] capacity in the sense that these waste are used for daily cover and site engineering purposes.
 
The number of 'Hazardous Restricted Landfill' (ref. L06) sites in England in 2020 was 5, with no change on 2019. The number of 'Hazardous Merchant Landfill Sites' (ref. L01) and summarised in the graph and table below totaled 12, a drop of 1 since 2019. There were no sites in Wales and only 1 site in Scotland with this classification (with thew capacity excluded from the figures set out below).


{|style="margin: auto;"
{|style="margin: auto;"
Line 19: Line 26:
"values":[
"values":[
{"x":2015,"y":17.7},{"x":2016,"y":19.3},{"x":2017,"y":18.8},
{"x":2015,"y":17.7},{"x":2016,"y":19.3},{"x":2017,"y":18.8},
{"x":2018,"y":19.1},{"x":2019,"y":18.4}
{"x":2018,"y":19.1},{"x":2019,"y":18.4},{"x":2020,"y":15.6}
]
]
}],
}],
Line 73: Line 80:
|-
|-
|+Table Summarizing Graph Data
|+Table Summarizing Graph Data
|'''Year''' || 2015 || 2016 || 2017 || 2018|| 2019
|'''Year''' || 2015 || 2016 || 2017 || 2018|| 2019 || 2020
|-
|-
|'''Tonnes''' || 17.7 || 19.3 || 18.8 || 19.1 || 18.4
|'''Million Cubic Metres''' || 17.7 || 19.3 || 18.8 || 19.1 || 18.4 || 15.6
|}
|}
|}
|}
==Hazardous Waste Sites==
{{#clear_external_data:}}
{{#get_db_data: db=engy |from=lfsites| where=classification='Hazardous Landfill' |data=site=site,id=id,operator=operator}}


==Capacity Non-Hazardous Landfill with Stabilised Non-Reactive Hazardous Waste==
[[File:LF map haz.png|600px|right]]
The capacity of Non-Hazardous Landfill which has a cell or cells for Stabilised Non-Reactive Hazardous Waste is also reported by the EA and is summarised in the graph and table below (although the proportion of the total which is Stabilised Non-Reactive Hazardous Waste is generally relatively small). Note that Hazardous Landfill also provides Inert Landfill capacity in the sense that these waste are used for daily cover and site engineering purposes.
{|Class="wikitable sortable"
 
! ID !! Site Name !! Operator
{|style="margin: auto;"
{{#for_external_table:<nowiki/>
|+style="caption-side:bottom;"|Changes in Non-Hazardous Landfill Capacity with Stabilised Non-Reactive Hazardous Waste Cell
{{!}}-
|-
{{!}} {{{id}}}.
| <graph>{
{{!}} [[{{{site}}}]]
"width":400,
{{!}} [[{{{operator}}}]]
"height":200,
}}
"data":[{
"name":"table",
"values":[
{"x":2015,"y":89.4},{"x":2016,"y":85.3},{"x":2017,"y":82.9},
{"x":2018,"y":75.1},{"x":2019,"y":69.4}
]
}],
"scales": [
    {
      "name": "x",
      "type": "linear",
      "range": "width",
      "zero": false,
      "domain": {"data": "table", "field": "x"}
    },
    {
      "name": "y",
      "type": "linear",
      "range": "height",
      "nice": true,
      "domain": {"data": "table", "field": "y"}
    }
],
"axes": [
    {"type": "x", "scale": "x", "format":"d","title":"Year"},
    {"type": "y", "scale": "y", "grid":true, "title":"Million Cubic Metres"}
],
"marks": [
    {
      "type": "line",
      "from": {"data": "table"},
      "properties": {
        "enter": {
          "x": {"scale": "x", "field": "x"},
          "y": {"scale": "y", "field": "y"},
          "stroke": {"value": "steelblue"},
          "strokeWidth":{"value":2}
        }
      }
    },
{
      "type": "symbol",
      "from": {"data": "table"},
      "properties": {
        "enter": {
          "x": {"scale":"x","field": "x"},
          "y": {"scale":"y","field": "y"},
          "fill": {"value": "steelblue"},
          "size":{"value":15}
        }
    }
}
  ]
}</graph>
|-
{|class="wikitable" style="margin: auto;"
|-
|+Table Summarizing Graph Data
|'''Year''' || 2015 || 2016 || 2017 || 2018|| 2019
|-
|'''Tonnes''' || 89.4 || 85.3 || 82.9 || 75.1 || 69.4
|}
|}
|}
 
<br clear="all" />
 
==References==
==References==
<references />
<references />

Latest revision as of 14:22, 11 April 2022

Only a Hazardous Landfill can accept Hazardous Waste for Landfill Disposal but only then if it meets the relevant standards for engineering and management controls and Waste Acceptance Criteria set out in the Annex to the EU Decision (2003/33/EC)[1], but it may also be able to accept small quantities of Inert Waste.

Arrangements

Only a Hazardous Landfill can accept Hazardous Waste for Landfill Disposal but only then if it meets the relevant standards for engineering and management controls and Waste Acceptance Criteria set out in the Annex to the EU Decision (2003/33/EC)[2], but it may also be able to accept small quantities of Inert Waste.

Hazardous landfill sites cannot accept Non-Hazardous Waste. There are some restricted circumstances in which Non-hazardous Landfill can accept Hazardous Waste, these are described further below. The WikiWaste page Landfill frames these types of sites and puts them into a wider context.

There are numerical limit values for leachable inorganic substances, organic content along with standards for physical stability. These exist for both granular and monolithic hazardous waste.

Standards require Hazardous Waste that is disposed of with other Non-Hazardous Waste to be in separate engineered cells within the Landfill where Stabilised Non-Reactive Hazardous Waste or Gypsum Waste (normally plasterboard) is to be disposed of[3].

Hazardous Landfill Capacity

The capacity of Hazardous Landfill is reported[4] by the EA for England and is summarised in the graph and table below. Capacity for Hazardous Waste is split out into 'Restricted Sites' by the EA which totaled 722,708 cubic meters in 2015 and 832,407 cubic metres in 2019, dropping to 809,640 cubic metres in 2020. Note that Hazardous Landfill also provides Inert Landfill capacity in the sense that these waste are used for daily cover and site engineering purposes.

The number of 'Hazardous Restricted Landfill' (ref. L06) sites in England in 2020 was 5, with no change on 2019. The number of 'Hazardous Merchant Landfill Sites' (ref. L01) and summarised in the graph and table below totaled 12, a drop of 1 since 2019. There were no sites in Wales and only 1 site in Scotland with this classification (with thew capacity excluded from the figures set out below).

Changes in Hazardous Landfill Capacity
<graph>{

"width":400, "height":200, "data":[{ "name":"table", "values":[ {"x":2015,"y":17.7},{"x":2016,"y":19.3},{"x":2017,"y":18.8}, {"x":2018,"y":19.1},{"x":2019,"y":18.4},{"x":2020,"y":15.6} ] }], "scales": [

   {
     "name": "x",
     "type": "linear",
     "range": "width",
     "zero": false,
     "domain": {"data": "table", "field": "x"}
   },
   {
     "name": "y",
     "type": "linear",
     "range": "height",
     "nice": true,
     "domain": {"data": "table", "field": "y"}
   }

], "axes": [

   	{"type": "x", "scale": "x", "format":"d","title":"Year"},
   	{"type": "y", "scale": "y", "grid":true, "title":"Million Cubic Metres"}

], "marks": [

   {
     "type": "line",
     "from": {"data": "table"},
     "properties": {
       "enter": {
         "x": {"scale": "x", "field": "x"},
         "y": {"scale": "y", "field": "y"},
         "stroke": {"value": "steelblue"},
         "strokeWidth":{"value":2}
       }
     }
   },

{

     "type": "symbol",
     "from": {"data": "table"},
     "properties": {
       "enter": {
         "x": {"scale":"x","field": "x"},
         "y": {"scale":"y","field": "y"},
         "fill": {"value": "steelblue"},
         "size":{"value":15}
       	}
   	}

}

 ]

}</graph>

Table Summarizing Graph Data
Year 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Million Cubic Metres 17.7 19.3 18.8 19.1 18.4 15.6

Hazardous Waste Sites

ID Site Name Operator

8. Port Clarence landfill Site (Haz) Augean North Ltd
10. East Northants Resource Management Facility Augean South Ltd
136. Bostock Landfill Veolia ES Landfill Ltd
137. Bradley Park Landfill Bradley Park Waste Management Ltd
138. EARDSWICK HALL LANDFILL SITE Brock PLC
139. ICI NO 3 TEESPORT Highfield Environmental Ltd
140. Parkgate Farm Hazardous waste landfill Hills Waste Solution Ltd
141. PINDEN QUARRY Pinden Ltd
142. Randle Landfill Site Ineos Chlorvinyls Ltd
143. WHITEMOSS LANDFILL Whitemoss Landfill Holdings Ltd
144. Wingmoor Farm (Haz) S Grundon (Waste) Ltd
145. Winterton South Landfill Integrated Waste Management Ltd
421. Avondale Environmental, Polmont, Falkirk Avondale Environmental Ltd


References

  1. EU Council Decision (2003/33/EC) establishing criteria and procedures for the acceptance of waste at landfills pursuant to Art 16 of and Annex II to Directive 1999/31/EC
  2. EU Council Decision (2003/33/EC) establishing criteria and procedures for the acceptance of waste at landfills pursuant to Art 16 of and Annex II to Directive 1999/31/EC
  3. Defra, 2010. Environmental Permitting Guidance: The Landfill Directive for the Environmental Permitting (England and Wales) Regulations 2010. London: Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, p.7.
  4. EA Remaining Landfill Capacity